Handikwanise kusiyanisa mhando dzakasiyana dzemabheyaringi Hunhu, mutsauko uye mashandisirwo emhando gumi neina dzemabheyaringi (chikamu 2)
Mabheyaringi akakamurwa kuita mabheyaringi eradial uye Kutambanudza Kuberekas zvichibva pagwara remutoro kana kuti Angle yekubata.
Zvichienderana nemarudzi ezvinhu zvinotenderera, zvinoiswa muzvikamu zvinotevera: mabheyaringi ebhora uye chinotenderera mabheyaringi.
Zvichienderana nekuti anogona kuzvigadzirisa oga here, anoiswa muzvikamu zvemabheyaringi anozvigadzirisa uye mabheyaringi asingazvigadzirise (rigid bearings).
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemitsara yezvinhu zvinotenderera, zvinoiswa muzvikamu zvinotevera: mabheyaringi emutsara mumwe chete, mabheyaringi emutsara miviri, uye mabheyaringi emutsara yakawanda.
Zvichienderana nekuti zvikamu zvacho zvinogona kupatsanurwa here, zvinoiswa muzvikamu zvinotevera: mabheyaringi anopatsanurwa uye mabheyaringi asingapatsanurwe.
Pamusoro pezvo, kune kupatsanurwa kunoenderana nechimiro chechimiro uye saizi.
- Mabheyaringi Ekutakura Roller
Mabheya eThrust roller anoshandiswa kumashafts anonyanya kutakura mitoro yeaxial uye mitoro ye radial yakabatana, asi mutoro we radial haufanirwe kudarika 55% yemutoro we axial. Kana tichienzanisa nemamwe mabheya e thrust roller, rudzi urwu rwe bearing rune coefficient yakaderera yekukweshana, kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekutenderera, uye kugona kuzvigadzirisa. Ma rollers e 29000 type bearing ma asymmetric spherical rollers, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kutsvedza pakati pema rollers ne raceways panguva yekushanda. Ma rollers akareba, ane dhayamita yakakura, uye ane ma rollers akawanda ane mutoro wakakura. Anowanzo nyoroveswa nemafuta, uye mune dzimwe nguva dzinomhanya zvishoma, grisi lubrication inogona kushandiswa.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Majenareta emagetsi emvura, zvikorekedzo zvemakireni.
- Mabheyaringi ecylindrical roller
Maroller e cylindrical roller bearings anowanzo tungamirirwa ne flanges mbiri dze bearing ring imwe chete. Cage roller ne guiding ring zvinoumba unit yakabatana inogona kuparadzaniswa neimwe bearing ring, uye ndeye mabearings anoparadzaniswa.
Rudzi urwu rwebearing ruri nyore kuisa nekuparadzanisa, kunyanya kana mhete dzemukati nedzekunze dzichidiwa kuti dzipindire mushaft nehousing, zvakanakira zvadzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Rudzi urwu rwebearing runowanzo shandiswa chete kutsungirira mitoro ye radial. Mabearing emutsara mumwe chete ane flanges pamaring emukati nekunze ndiwo anogona kutsungirira mitoro midiki ye axial inogara iripo kana mitoro mikuru ye axial inopindirana.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Mota hombe, maspindle emuchina, mabhokisi emota ane axle, macrankshaft einjini dzedhiziri, mota, magiya emabhureki, nezvimwewo.
- Mabheyaringi ebhora rekubata poindi
Inogona kutsungirira mitoro ye radial uye mitoro ye axial ine madivi maviri. Bearing imwe chete inogona kutsiva mabearing emberi kana kumashure e angular contact ball. Yakakodzera kutakura mitoro ye axial yakachena kana mitoro yakabatana ine chikamu chikuru che axial load. Kana rudzi urwu rwe bearing rwukaiswa mu axial loads kune chero divi, imwe yemakona e contact inogona kuumbwa. Nokudaro, mhete nemabhora zvinogara zvine three-point contact kumativi ese e contact line.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Injini dzendege, maturbine egasi.
- Mabheyaringi esimbi anotenderera
Yakagadzirwa nemhete dzemujaho dzakaita sewasher (mhete dzemushaft, mhete dzezvigaro), maroller ane cylindrical uye ma cage assemblies. Maroller ane cylindrical anogadzirwa ne convex surfaces, saka kugoverwa kwekumanikidzwa pakati pemaroller nenzvimbo dzemujaho kwakafanana. Anogona kutsungirira mitoro ye axial ine divi rimwe chete, ane axial load yakakura, uye ane axial rigidity yakasimba.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Michina yekuboorera mafuta, michina yekugadzira simbi nesimbi.
- Mabheyaringi etsono anokanda netsaona
Mabheya anopatsanurwa anoumbwa nemaring emujaho, maroller etsono uye macage assembly, uye anogona kusanganiswa zvakasununguka nemaring emujaho matete anogadziriswa nekudzvanya kana maring emujaho makobvu anogadziriswa nekuchekwa. Mabheya asingapatsanurwi mabheya akabatanidzwa anoumbwa nemaring emujaho akadhindwa nemazvo, maroller etsono uye macage assembly. Anogona kutsungirira mitoro yeaxial inotenderera imwe chete. Rudzi urwu rwebheya runogara munzvimbo diki uye runobatsira dhizaini yemuchina. Mazhinji acho anongoshandisa maroller etsono uye macage assembly chete, nepo nzvimbo dzekuisa dzeshaft nedzimba dzichishandiswa senzvimbo dzemujaho.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Midziyo yekuchinja kumhanya kwemotokari, matiller, maturusi emuchina, nezvimwewo.
- Mabheyaringi eroller ane tapered
Rudzi urwu rwebearing rwakashongedzwa nemaroller econical (ane magumo akatenderera), ayo anotungamirirwa nemazvo nemaflanges emhete dzemujaho (shaft ring, seat ring). Dhizaini iyi inoita kuti vertices dzepamusoro peconical dzepamusoro penzira yemujaho we shaft ring ne seat ring pamwe chete nepamusoro pemaroller anotenderera anopindirana panzvimbo imwe chete pakati pebearing. Mabheyaringi ane divi rimwe chete anogona kutsungirira mitoro yeaxial ine divi rimwe chete, nepo mabheyaringi ane divi rimwe chete anogona kutsungirira mitoro yeaxial ine divi rimwe chete.
Mashandisirwo makuru
Nzira imwe chete: Chiredzo checrane, rig yekuboorera mafuta inotenderera.
Madivi maviri: Mutsipa wekumonera wesimbi.
- Bhora rakatenderera rine bheyaringi rine imba
Bearing yebhora rakatenderera rakasungirirwa rine mabheyaringi ebhora akatenderera ane zvisimbiso kumativi ese uye imba yekutakura yakakandwa (kana simbi yakadhindwa). Maumbirwo emukati mebearing yebhora rakatenderera rakatenderera akafanana neebearing yebhora yakadzika, asi mhete yemukati yerudzi urwu rwebearing yakafara kupfuura mhete yekunze. Mhete yekunze ine nzvimbo yekunze yakatenderera yakapfupika, iyo inogona kuenderana otomatiki nepamusoro peimba yekutakura yakatenderera.
Mashandisirwo makuru: Migodhi, kugadzira simbi, kurima, indasitiri yemakemikari, machira, kudhaya nekudhinda. Michina yekutakura zvinhu, nezvimwewo.