Intambwe zirambuye zo kubungabunga imiyoboro y'ibyuma bizunguruka

Imirimo yo gusenya no gutegura

Gukurikirana no gushyira ibintu aho biri: Andika aho icyuma gifata ibintu kiri mu bikoresho, harimo Inzu yo gutwaramo ibireti inomero, inomero y'umuzingo ijyanye n'ibipimo by'imikorere (nk'amasaha y'akazi n'ingano ya toni z'umutwaro), kugira ngo byorohereze gukurikirana imiterere y'ingufu no kunoza gahunda zo kubungabunga.

Gukuraho mu buryo bwizewe: Koresha icyuma gikurura n'ibikoresho bishyushya byabigize umwuga kugira ngo ukureho aho icyuma gipfundikira, kandi wirinde ibikorwa byo gukubita cyane; Mu gihe ukuraho, rinda icyuma gifunga, ibifunga n'ibindi bice by'ingenzi kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'ibikomere n'igogora.

Gutandukanya ibice: Ku bijyanye n'umubumbe ushobora gukurwaho icyuma gifata imizingas (nk'ubwoko bwa NU), impeta z'imbere n'inyuma zifite aho zihurira zishobora gukurwaho byoroshye binyuze mu gusubiza inyuma umugozi ugena hanyuma ugashyirwa ku gikoresho cya rubber g垫片 kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika.

Isuzuma ry'isuku n'ibyangiritse

Gusukura neza: Kuraho ibizinga by'amavuta, umukungugu n'ubushuhe, hanyuma winjize mu mazutu, amavuta ya mineral cyangwa amavuta ya neutral (ubushyuhe bwa 22cSt kuri 40°C); Irinde ibintu byangiza. Nyuma yo gusukura, sukura byumutse ukoresheje igitambaro kidafite ibara.

Igenzura rigaragara: Suzuma neza ubuso bw'umuhanda n'akazu ko ku muhanda w'imodoka kugira ngo urebe ko hari ibice, imiturire cyangwa ingese, cyane cyane ibyangiritse byatewe no gutwara cyangwa gushyiraho. Iyo habonetse uduce duto tw'imiturire cyangwa imiturire, koresha imashini isya kugira ngo usane ubuso kandi uhanagure impande kugira ngo urebe neza ko nta bice by'imihangayiko bifite.

    Gupima neza no gupima neza:
* Igenzura ry’aho imirasire inyura: Ku byuma bihindura imiterere y’imirasire (nk’ubwoko bwa NU), shyiramo agakoresho ko gupima umugozi ku cyuho kiri hagati y’umuzingo n’impeta y’inyuma (ubujyakuzimu burenga kimwe cya kabiri cy’uburebure bw’umuzingo). Isuzuma ryo kuzenguruka n’intoki kugira ngo urebe ko imirasire idatandukana ihinduka. Guhuza imiterere y’imirasire bigaragaza ko imirasire y’imirasire ari mike cyane cyangwa ko ihinduka ry’imirasire ritashyirwa mu bikorwa.
* Igenzura ry'ingano: Nyuma yo gupima ukoresheje ikimenyetso cy'aho ibintu biherereye, pima agace k'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ahantu henshi hanyuma ugereranye n'uburyo bwo kubangamira imiterere y'ubushyuhe kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika k'ubushyuhe cyangwa ubwinshi bw'aho ibintu biherereye.

Gusiga amavuta no kongera kuyashyiramo

Gucunga amavuta akomoka ku mavuta: Amavuta ya sintetike adashobora gushyuha cyane agomba gutoranywa mu bidukikije bishyuha cyane, naho amavuta akomoka ku mavuta akomoka ku mavuta adakomeye agomba gukoreshwa mu bikoresho byihuta cyane. Iyo asizwe amavuta, ingano y'amavuta agomba kuba hagati ya 30% na 50% by'umwanya w'imbere. Kuzuza cyane bishobora gutuma amavuta ashyuha byoroshye. Ongera wongere amavuta cyangwa usimbuze amavuta buri gihe. Hindura uruziga ukurikije uko yahindutse cyangwa uko yashyizwe mu gikoni. Sisitemu yo gusiga amavuta igomba kugumana umuvuduko w'amavuta wa 0.1-0.3MPa.

Shyiramo neza: Mbere yo gushyiraho, reba ingano z'aho bihurira. Uburyo bwo gufunga bushobora kugerwaho ushyushya amaberari cyangwa ukonjesha icyuma gikonjesha. Koresha screwdriver igororotse kugira ngo ufate impeta ifite ishusho ya C y'igipfundikizo cyo ku ruhande. Ntugashyiremo igitutu gikomeye cyangwa ngo ugire icyo ukoraho. Menya neza ko impeta y'inyuma y'ikibero ihuye neza n'urutugu rw'intebe n'impeta y'imbere ihuye neza n'urutugu rw'umugongo, kuraho ibyago byo kugorama, kandi urebe neza ko igikoresho cyo gufunga n'umuyoboro w'amavuta bitabangamiye.

Gukoresha ibizamini no gukurikirana

Ikizamini cyo kudashyiramo umutwaro: Nyuma yo kuzenguruka intoki kugira ngo wemeze ko ari byiza, fungura kandi ukore ibizamini byo kwihutisha mu byiciro (ibizamini bya mbere ≤500rpm, wongere 500-1000 RPM muri buri cyiciro) kugeza ubushyuhe buhagaze neza.

    Isesengura ry'ibipimo bihinduka:
* Thermometero ikurikirana izamuka ry'ubushyuhe. Nyuma yo gukora amasaha yose, izamuka ry'ubushyuhe ntirirenga 40°C. Gushyushya kudasanzwe bigaragaza amavuta adahagije cyangwa kohereza ibintu byinshi mbere y'uko bishyirwa mu gikoresho.
* Sensor ipima imiterere y'urumuri. Amajwi adasanzwe aterwa no guhinduka kw'akazu cyangwa umutwaro udasanzwe w'urumuri ntakurwamo. Iyo agaciro k'umuvuduko karenze urugero, aho unyuze hagomba gukosorwa.

Kubungabunga no Kubika Ibikoresho Buri Gihe

Inyandiko yo kubungabunga: Shyiraho dosiye y'ibikorwa. Ongera urebe agaciro k'isuku n'ihindagurika ry'amazi nyuma y'amasaha 100 ya mbere yo kuyakoresha. Nyuma yaho, kora isuku yuzuye buri masaha 2000 cyangwa amezi 6. Bika ahantu humutse kandi hari umwuka mwiza. Simbuza amavuta arwanya ingese buri mwaka kugira ngo hirindwe ogisijeni.

Kurinda ibidukikije: Guma ahantu hakorerwa isuku nta mukungugu. Sukura kandi ushyireho amavuta ako kanya nyuma yo kugera ku bushuhe. Shyira imbaraga mu kurwanya ingese nyuma yo kuyikoresha mu minsi y'imvura kugira ngo wirinde ingese cyangwa kwangirika.

Guhuza intambwe zavuzwe haruguru bishobora kongera cyane igihe cyo gukora kwa bearing no kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika vuba. Mu mikoreshereze ifatika, ibipimo bigomba guhindurwa neza hamwe n'imiterere y'akazi kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza.