Kushandiswa uye kugadziriswa kwemabheyaringi

Kubva pakushandiswa, kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti bheyaringi inogona kushanda zvakavimbika, munhu anofanira kuteerera zvinotevera:

1, kuvandudza kunaka kwekuzora mafuta, kudzora kumanikidzwa kwemafuta, tembiricha uye kuyerera kwawo, kusimbisa kusefa kwemafuta.

2, kushandiswa kwemafuta nemafuta ekuzora zvinoenderana nemirairo.

3, dzora mamiriro ekupisa kwejenareta redhiziri, hazvina kunaka kushanda kana paine supercooling uye overheating. Munguva yechando, injini yedhiziri inofanira kunge yapiswa isati yatanga, uye crankshaft inofanira kutenderedzwa nemaoko kuti mafuta apinde pamusoro pekukweshana.

4, mhando yebearing uye journal surface uye geometry zvinofanirwa kuvimbiswa zvakanyanya.

5, nzvimbo yekuisa mabheyaringi inofanira kunge yakakodzera, seti yejenareta yakanyanya kukanganiswa, mafuta ekuzora madiki haana kunaka, anogona kupisa mataira.

Maitiro ekuona kuti mabheyaringi anoshanda zvakavimbika
Kazhinji, pfungwa dzinotevera dzinofanira kucherechedzwa kubva pakushandiswa:
1, Nzvimbo yekuisa bheya inofanira kunge yakakodzera, kukanganiswa kwakanyanya, mafuta mashoma haana kunaka, anogona kupisa mataira;
2, Hunhu hwepamusoro hweBearing nejenari uye geometry zvinofanirwa kuvimbiswa zvakasimba;
3, Kuvandudza kunaka kwekuzora mafuta, kudzora kumanikidzwa kwemafuta, tembiricha uye kuyerera kwawo, kusimbisa kusefa kwemafuta;
4, Shandisa mafuta emafuta nemafuta ekuzora zvinoenderana nemirairo.

Kuti bearing ishande zvakanaka uye irambe ichishanda zvakanaka kwenguva yakareba, kugadziriswa nguva dzose (kuongorora nguva dzose) kunofanirwa kuitwa nemazvo. Kuonekwa kwezvikanganiso nekukurumidza uye kudzivirira tsaona kuburikidza nekuongorora nguva dzose kwakakosha zvikuru pakuvandudza kugona uye kuchengetedza mari.

Isa
Kana bearing yakaiswa nemazvo zvinokanganisa kururama, hupenyu uye mashandiro. Saka, dhipatimendi rekugadzira nekugadzira rinofanira kudzidza zvizere nezvekuiswa kwemabearing. Inotarisirwa kuiswa zvichienderana nemitemo yekushanda. Zvinhu zvemitemo yekushanda zvinowanzova zvinotevera:
(1) Mabheringi akachena uye zvikamu zvine chekuita nemabheringi
(2) Tarisa saizi uye kupedzisa kwezvikamu zvine chekuita nazvo
(3) Kuiswa
(4) Kuongorora mushure mekuiswa kwemabheyaringi
(5) Isa mafuta ekuzora

Zvinotarisirwa kuti mabheyaringi avhurwe usati waisa. Kuzora mafuta zvakanyanya, hapana kucheneswa, zadza mafuta zvakananga. Kuzora mafuta, zvakajairika hazvidi kucheneswa, zvisinei, zvishandiso kana mabheyaringi anomhanyisa, nezvimwewo, kuti uchenese nemafuta akachena, bvisa mushonga unodzivirira ngura wakaputirwa pabheyaringi. Bearing ine ngura yakabviswa iri nyore kuita ngura, saka haigone kuiswa mukusateerera. Pamusoro pezvo, mabheyaringi akavharirwa mumafuta anogona kushandiswa zvakananga pasina kuchenesa.

Nzira yekuisa bearing inosiyana zvichienderana nechimiro chebearing, kukodzera uye mamiriro ayo. Kazhinji, rin'i yemukati inoda kupindirana nekuti inonyanya kutenderera. Mabheyaringi emabhoreni ecylindrical, multi-purpose press, kana multi-purpose hot loading method. Kana paine maburi etaper, isa zvakananga pa taper shaft, kana isa ne sleeve.

Kana yaiswa paganda, nzvimbo yacho inobuda yakawanda, rin'i yekunze ine kukanganiswa, inowanzo manikidzwa mairi nekudzvanywa, kana kuti panewo nzira yekuisa chando mushure mekutonhora. Kana chando chakaoma chikashandiswa sechinotonhodza uye chando chikasanganiswa nekuiswa, hunyoro huri mumhepo huchaungana pamusoro pebearing. Saka, matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira ngura anodiwa.