Ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwamabhere
Ngokombono wokusetshenziswa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhereyi ingasebenza ngokuthembekile, kufanele unake amaphuzu alandelayo:
1, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuthambisa, ukulawula ingcindezi kawoyela, izinga lokushisa kanye nokugeleza kwawo, ukuqinisa ukuhlunga kawoyela.
2, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye namafutha okugcoba ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo.
3, lawula isimo sokushisa sesethi yejenereyitha yedizili, akukuhle ukusebenza uma kwenzeka kubanda kakhulu noma kushisa kakhulu. Ezimweni ezibandayo, injini yedizili kufanele ishiswe ngaphambi kokuqala, futhi i-crankshaft kufanele ijikwe ngesandla ukuze i-oyela ingene endaweni yokungqubuzana.
4, ikhwalithi yobuso bebhere kanye nejenali kanye ne-geometry kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuqinile.
5, indawo yokubeka amabhere kufanele ifaneleke, isethi yejeneretha inkulu kakhulu, ukuthambisa okuncane kakhulu akukuhle, kungashisa amathayela.
Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi amabheringi asebenza ngokuthembeka
Ngokuvamile, amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele aqashelwe ngokombono wokusetshenziswa:
1, Isikhala sebhereyi kufanele sibe esifanele, umthelela omkhulu kakhulu, ukuthambisa okuncane kakhulu akukuhle, kungashisa ithayela;
2, Ikhwalithi yobuso be-Bearing kanye ne-journal kanye ne-geometry kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuqinile;
3, Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuthambisa, lawula ingcindezi kawoyela, izinga lokushisa kanye nokugeleza kwawo, qinisa ukuhlunga uwoyela;
4, Sebenzisa uwoyela kaphethiloli kanye namafutha okugcoba ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo.
Ukuze i-bearing isebenze ngokugcwele futhi igcine ukusebenza kwayo okufanele isikhathi eside, ukulungiswa okuvamile (ukuhlolwa okuvamile) kumele kwenziwe ngempumelelo. Ukutholwa kwamaphutha kusenesikhathi nokuvimbela izingozi ngokuhlolwa okuvamile okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni umkhiqizo kanye nokonga.
Faka
Ukuthi i-bearing ifakiwe kahle kuthinta ukunemba, impilo kanye nokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, umnyango wokuklama nokuhlanganisa kufanele ufunde ngokugcwele ukufakwa kwama-bearing. Kulindeleke ukuthi afakwe ngokwezindinganiso zokusebenza. Izinto zezindinganiso zokusebenza ngokuvamile zimi kanje:
(1) Amabheringi ahlanzekile nezingxenye ezihlobene namabheringi
(2) Hlola usayizi kanye nokuqedwa kwezingxenye ezihlobene
(3) Ukufakwa
(4) Ukuhlolwa ngemva kokufakwa kwama-bearings
(5) Faka igrisi
Kuthenjwa ukuthi iphakheji yebhereyi izovulwa ngaphambi kokufakwa. Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha okuvamile, akukho ukuhlanza, gcwalisa amafutha ngqo. Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha okugcoba, okuvamile akudingeki kuhlanzwe, noma kunjalo, amathuluzi noma amabhereyi asheshayo, njll., ukuze kuhlanzwe ngamafutha ahlanzekile, susa i-anti-rust eboshwe kubhereyi. Ibhereyi enomgoqo wokugqwala osusiwe kulula ukugqwala, ngakho-ke ayinakubekwa ngokunganakwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhereyi avalwe ngamafutha angasetshenziswa ngqo ngaphandle kokuhlanza.
Indlela yokufaka i-bearing iyahlukahluka kuye ngesakhiwo se-bearing, ukulingana nesimo. Ngokuvamile, indandatho yangaphakathi idinga ukuphazamiseka kokulingana ngoba ijikeleza kakhulu. Ama-bearing e-cylindrical bore, ukucindezela kwezinhloso eziningi, noma indlela yokulayisha eshisayo enezinhloso eziningi. Uma kwenzeka kunezimbobo ze-taper, faka ngqo ku-taper shaft, noma ufake ngesikhindi.
Uma ifakwa egobolondweni, indawo evulekile iyanda, indandatho yangaphandle inokuphazamiseka, ivame ukucindezelwa kuyo ngokucindezela, noma kukhona nendlela yokulingana nokuncipha okubandayo kokufakwa ngemva kokupholisa. Uma iqhwa elomile lisetshenziswa njengesibandisi futhi ukuncipha okubandayo kuhlanganiswa nokufakwa, umswakama emoyeni uzoqina ebusweni bebhereyi. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka izinyathelo ezifanele zokulwa nokugqwala.
