Amakuru

Umuzenguruko w'imirasire Ibyuma Bisanzwe ni ibice by'ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye by'inganda, bitanga inkunga yo kuzenguruka ku mishiti izenguruka n'ibindi bice bigenda. Byagenewe gutwara imizigo ya radial, axial cyangwa ivanze, izi bearings zikoreshwa cyane mu mashini...

Gukora no gukoresha imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi bigira uruhare runini mu mikorere y'uburyo butandukanye bwa mekanike. Agakoresho k'imiyoboro ni igice cy'imiyoboro gifite uburebure bwa cylindrical gifatanye n'imiyoboro izenguruka kandi ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'umuyoboro ugenda uhindagurika. Cyagenewe guteza imbere...

Murakaza neza mu isi y'imipira y'icyuma, aho imiterere yayo ihamye, iramba kandi ikora ibintu bitandukanye bihurira hamwe kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye by'inganda zose. Imipira yacu y'icyuma ikubiyemo ubwoko butandukanye bw'imipira, harimo imipira y'icyuma ikozwe mu cyuma, imipira y'icyuma ikozwe mu cyuma n'imipira y'icyuma ikozwe mu cyuma,...

Gutera imbere Uburyo bwo guterura umupiras ni ibice by'ingenzi mu bikoresho bitandukanye bya mekanike kandi bigira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira imizigo y'imirongo. Izi bearing zigenewe kwihanganira imbaraga z'imirongo mu byerekezo byihariye kandi zishyirwa mu byiciro hakurikijwe imiterere y'imbaraga zishobora gukoresha.

Amaboko y'umuringa, azwi kandi nka bushings y'umuringa, ni ingenzi mu mikoreshereze ifatika y'inganda zikora ibyuma biremereye, harimo n'inganda zoroheje n'imashini ziremereye.

Ibyuma bizunguruka bifite imirasire ya Tapered ni ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bizunguruka bifite imirasire ya radial thrust bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kwihanganira imitwaro ya radial na axial.

Ibyuma bizunguruka bifite imigozi ni ibyuma bizunguruka byagenewe gutwara imizigo iremereye ya radial na axial mu byerekezo byombi. Bitewe n'imiterere yabyo yihariye n'imikorere yabyo itandukanye, bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Ibyuma bizunguruka bifite imirongo ibiri y'imigozi, impeta y'inyuma ifite inzira isanzwe y'imigozi, kandi impeta y'imbere ifite inzira ebyiri zizunguruka ku nguni runaka ugereranije n'umurongo w'imigozi. Ubu buryo bw'ubuhanga butuma bizihuza, bigatuma zidatwarwa n'imigozi n'inguni zo mu gisenge cyangwa imigozi. Iyi miterere ituma zikoreshwa aho amakosa yo gushyiraho cyangwa guhindukira kw'imigozi bitera amakosa ya angular. Uretse kuba zishobora kwihanganira imizigo ya radial, ibyuma bizunguruka bifite imigozi bishobora no kwihanganira imizigo ya axial ikora mu byerekezo byombi.

Ibyuma bizunguruka, bizwi kandi nka spherical bearings, ni ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’inganda bitewe n’ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kwihanganira imitwaro minini no kwihuza n’ubwoko butandukanye bw’imitwaro. Ibi bibumbano byagenewe gushyigikira imigendekere yo kuzunguruka yihuta, kuzunguruka yihuta no kuzunguruka mu nguni zitandukanye. Bikoreshwa cyane mu kubungabunga amazi, imashini z’umwuga, n’izindi nganda zisaba imikorere yizewe kandi ikora neza.